Management may involve immobilisation, a cast or brace, closed reduction, surgical fixation or other measures depending on the injury and the patient’s circumstances.
Common orthopaedic problems
- Upper and lower limb fractures
- Selected joint injuries and dislocations
- Sports-related fractures
- Post-injury stiffness and rehabilitation needs
- Assessment of fracture healing
- Selected complications following previous injuries
What happens during assessment?
The assessment includes an injury history, examination of the affected area and circulation and nerve function where appropriate. Imaging helps determine the fracture pattern and guide treatment.
Paediatric orthopaedics
Children are still growing, and their bones and joints differ from those of adults. Treatment must consider age, growth potential, injury pattern and the child’s overall development.
Assessment may include selected childhood fractures, limb alignment concerns, gait abnormalities, developmental musculoskeletal problems and other conditions within the appropriate specialist scope.
Treatment can range from observation and rehabilitation to casting or surgery, depending on the diagnosis.
Parents should seek timely assessment for significant injuries, persistent pain, swelling, new deformity or difficulty bearing weight.
This page is general information and does not replace an individual clinical assessment. Treatment decisions depend on your history, examination and investigations.

